Written records suggest that the first Olympic Games were held in 776 BC which is based on the imprints found of the winners of a footrace held every four years starting from 776 BC. At this game a nude runner Coroebus, won the 192 meters race to become the first Olympic champion. The games were held in Olympia located in the western part of the Peloponnese, 145 km west of Athens, Greece, and comprised of only a few events where any male youngster from the various cities of Greece could participate to show off their physical qualities, it comprised of contests of music, sports and literature.

The game grew in course of time and was played every four years for nearly 1200 years. Gradually in due course of time the game lost its hold as the Romans gained power and hold over Greece. At around 393 AD, emperor Theodosius, invited the end of the games, blaming it of pagan influences. This event marked the end of the first generation of Olympic Games known as Ancient Olympic Games.

The second, known as the Modern Olympic Games came into existence in the late 19th century. Baron Pierre de Coubertin, a French historian, was the brain behind the resurrection of the game. He re-started Olympics, in 1894 by forming the International Olympic Committee, which is the governing body of the Olympic movement. The first Modern Olympic Games were held in 1896, in Athens, Greece. “Faster, Higher, Stronger”, is the Olympic motto, stressing importance to achieving the celestial point in life rather than gaining first position. The five colored rings on a white base form the Olympic flag. The intertwined rings represent the unity amongst the five continents. Now a days, Olympics takes place every four years.

The Games have grown in scale to the point that nearly every nation on Earth is represented at a celebration of the Games.

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1. Cricket

The sport cricket is a bat-ball game which is played between 2 teams each team consisting eleven players. A match of cricket is held on the grass field that is more or less oval in figure. The centre of the ground is an even strip that is 22 yards long and is called cricket pitch. The wood made wicket is positioned at every end of the pitch.

The cricket sport can be tracked back in the 16th century however it might have originated greatly before than that. It is believed that this game was made-up by the children of the metalworking and the farming societies in Weald amid Sussex and Kent at the time of the medieval era. The written data shows that in the year 1598, a game called creckett was played at Royal Grammar School in Guildford. This is the first clear-cut mention. The game includes a bowler, a contestant from the fielding squad who bowls a very hard, fist-dimensioned ball from the area of 1 wicket towards other. The ball normally bounces one time before it reaches the batsman, a contestant from the other team. The batsman in defense plays with a bat made up of wood. In the meantime, the other players of the bowler’s squad stand in different positions in the field as the fielders. The fielders get back the ball in order to prevent the batsman from scoring runs and get him out if possible. If the batsman does not get out, they can run amid the wickets and score runs. Scores are also earned when the batsman hits for a boundary. The team which scores the maximum runs wins the cricket match.

The game of cricket is a well-recognized sport and it is the 2nd chief popular game universally after football. Over 100 countries are associated to the ICC (International Cricket Council), the cricket’s global governing body. The game’s contemporary form began in England and is very popular in present and past members of Commonwealth. In countries like India, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Pakistan and West Indies, the cricket is the most loved and favored game. It is watched with a lot of passion worldwide.

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